http://www.planeandpilotmag.com/prof...-of-flaps.html
By any measure, flaps have almost no downside, but they're perhaps the least appreciated component of an aircraft. They help determine one of the least glamorous but most essential speeds in an airplane—how slow it can fly.No matter how effective they are (or in the case of the Swift, aren't), flaps make a pilot's job exponentially easier in virtually all respects. They deploy from the trailing edge of the wings and increase the camber or curvature of the airfoil, improving the lift coefficient in the process.further proof of the post I made regarding lift and wing shape.Contrary to what you might think, some types of wings can actually benefit from a reflex or negative flap setting. Maule used to equip its airplanes with a negative or reflex flap position.
The company claimed an extra three to five knots with the flaps in the -5 degree position. That's five degrees above a streamlined wing attitude.
I seem to remember 'someone' claiming flaps are and should be used as brakes... what a dumb ass 'he' is!If the runway is short and there's a need to plant it on and stop it short, consider raising the flaps immediately upon touchdown to place more weight on the main gear and enhance braking action.